{"id":1206,"date":"2019-07-26T14:58:49","date_gmt":"2019-07-26T21:58:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.rula.disabilityrightsca.org\/serr\/vi\/?page_id=1206"},"modified":"2026-09-29T15:03:02","modified_gmt":"2026-09-29T22:03:02","slug":"10-6-how-does-the-iep-team-determine-my-childs-transition-needs-and-the-services-that-should-be-provided","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/serr-manual\/chuong-10-thong-tin-ve-dich-vu-chuyen-tiep-bao-gom-giao-duc-nghe-nghiep\/10-6-how-does-the-iep-team-determine-my-childs-transition-needs-and-the-services-that-should-be-provided\/","title":{"rendered":"(10.6) L\u00e0m c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o nh\u00f3m IEP c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nhu c\u1ea7u chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a con t\u00f4i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p?\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

IEP chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng theo k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3.1<\/a><\/sup> \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp do nh\u00f3m IEP x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ph\u1ea3i bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho con qu\u00fd v\u1ecb m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 d\u00e0nh cho m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c trong c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng b\u00e1n l\u1ebb. C\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 cho h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea7n t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 th\u00f3i quen l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 gi\u1edd gi\u1ea5c v\u00e0 ch\u1ea3i chu\u1ed1t g\u1ecdn g\u00e0ng khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0\/ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp bao g\u1ed3m: ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn, c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan, tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh sau khi ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp thu c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.2<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ecdc khu ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nhu c\u1ea7u chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a con qu\u00fd v\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00f3. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u00e2n theo v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c trong quy tr\u00ecnh IEP.3<\/a><\/sup> Xem<\/em>\u00a0Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 2, Th\u00f4ng Tin v\u1ec1 C\u00e1c \u0110\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1\/Th\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ecbnh.<\/a>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, h\u1ecdc khu c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o m\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 huynh\/ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9\/ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c cung c\u1ea5p trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ITP. H\u1ecdc sinh kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng, nhu c\u1ea7u, s\u1edf th\u00edch v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau sau trung h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n con qu\u00fd v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t t\u00f2a \u00e1n li\u00ean bang \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 n\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn nhu c\u1ea7u ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c, m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch gi\u00fap h\u1ecdc sinh \u201ct\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh\u201d. T\u00f2a \u00e1n l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f3: <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. Kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0o cho h\u1ecdc sinh sau khi h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u00f3 r\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1eddng;\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp n\u00e0o ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p;\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. Kh\u00f4ng cung c\u1ea5p \u201c\u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 theo d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 nhu c\u1ea7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed; v\u00e0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh v\u00e0 thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ecdc sinh v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh chung hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh nh\u1ecf.4<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    Trong m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y h\u1ecdc khu r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p khi IEP ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hai ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c (h\u1ecdc sinh ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft th\u00eam th\u00f4ng tin). Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nhu c\u1ea7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh v\u00ec k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh th\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ee9c c\u1ea5p l\u1edbp trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc.5<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

    1. 20 U.S.C. Sec. 1401(34); 34 C.F.R. Sec. 300.43(a); Cal. Ed. Code Sec. 56345.1.[\u21a9<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>
    2. 34 C.F.R. Sec. 300.43; Cal. Ed. Code Sec. 56345.1(b).[\u21a9<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>
    3. Xem <\/em>34 C.F.R. Sec. 300.301, 300.304(b); Cal. Ed. Code Sec. 56320(f).[\u21a9<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>
    4. East Penn Sch. Dist. v. Scott B.<\/em>, No. Civ. A. 97-1989, 1999 WL 178363, at *5-6 & n.8 (E.D. Pa. Feb. 23, 1999).[\u21a9<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>
    5. Student v. San Francisco Unified Sch. Dist<\/em>., Case No. SN 476-98, 20 IDELR 153 (Ng\u00e0y 17 th\u00e1ng 8, 1998).[\u21a9<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      IEP chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng theo k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3.1 \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":349,"menu_order":6,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_customify_content_layout":"","_customify_sidebar":"","_customify_page_header_display":"default","_customify_disable_header":"","_customify_disable_header_top":"","_customify_disable_header_main":"","_customify_disable_header_bottom":"","_customify_disable_page_title":"","_customify_disable_content_vertical_padding":"","_customify_disable_footer_top":"","_customify_disable_footer_main":"","_customify_disable_footer_bottom":"","_customify_breadcrumb_display":"default","_customify_header_transparent_display":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1206","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1206","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1206"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1206\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5344,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1206\/revisions\/5344"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/349"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1206"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}