Lu\u1eadt li\u00ean bang y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc sinh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a IEP n\u00ean t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c gi\u00fap h\u1ecdc sinh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t tham gia v\u00e0o ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y chung, c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u1ea1i kh\u00f3a\/h\u1ecdc th\u00eam v\u00e0 b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra th\u00e0nh t\u00edch ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(1) Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh trong IEP ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 tham gia v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y chung (ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y nh\u01b0 cho tr\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt) v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tham gia c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u1ea1i kh\u00f3a v\u00e0 phi h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c. [34 C.F.R. Sec. 300,320(a)(1).]<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(2) Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n\/m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau (m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch) trong IEP ph\u1ea3i li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh do t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p tr\u1ebb tham gia v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y chung. [34 C.F.R. Sec. 300.320(a)(2)(i)(A).]<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(3) D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 b\u1ed5 sung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea trong IEP ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ecdc sinh tham gia v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y chung v\u00e0 tham gia c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u1ea1i kh\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng phi h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c. [34 C.F.R. Sec. 300.320(a)(4)(ii).]<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(4) IEP c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u bang ho\u1eb7c to\u00e0n h\u1ecdc khu v\u1ec1 th\u00e0nh t\u00edch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh. [34 C.F.R. Sec. 300.320(a)(6)(i).]<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y chung kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o trong m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc hay th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u1ecdi nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ho\u1eb7c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. M\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh. Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c x\u1ebfp l\u1edbp c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc li\u00ean quan. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0: \u201cSandra s\u1ebd tham gia ch\u01a1i th\u1ec3 thao \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt ba l\u1ea7n m\u1ed7i tu\u1ea7n trong 45 ph\u00fat cho m\u1ed7i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng\u201d. Nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho con qu\u00fd v\u1ecb ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
H\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o duy nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a l\u1ee3i \u00edch gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c. [Holland, 786 F. Supp. at 878.] H\u1ecdc sinh khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt s\u1ebd c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp ho\u1eb7c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp v\u00e0o l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u1ebfu IEP c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n\/m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng mong mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u1ee5 Holland <\/em>c\u0169ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch phi h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp v\u00e0o l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng cho h\u1ecdc sinh khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt. V\u00ec t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 t\u00f2a \u00e1n trong v\u1ee5 Holland <\/em>\u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch phi h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt, IEP c\u0169ng n\u00ean bao g\u1ed3m th\u00f4ng tin c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n\/m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i \u00edch phi h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c x\u1ebfp l\u1edbp h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp. Nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc sinh khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh m\u1eabu ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi, l\u00f2ng t\u1ef1 tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia t\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, qu\u00fd v\u1ecb n\u00ean g\u1eb7p gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a con qu\u00fd v\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp IEP ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u00e0ng n\u0103m. T\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp, qu\u00fd v\u1ecb v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eefng \u01b0u ti\u00ean cho c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp v\u00e0\/ho\u1eb7c l\u1ed3ng gh\u00e9p v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c \u01b0u ti\u00ean gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap qu\u00fd v\u1ecb n\u00eau r\u00f5 c\u00e1c \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp IEP v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u00edch c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Lu\u1eadt li\u00ean bang y\u00eau c\u1ea7u gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tham d\u1ef1 m\u1ecdi cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp IEP cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb n\u00e0o \u0111ang ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 <\/strong>tham gia v\u00e0o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. [34 Sec. 300.321(a)(2).] Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb n\u00ean g\u1eb7p gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean n\u00e0y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a con qu\u00fd v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p cho qu\u00fd v\u1ecb \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u trong cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp IEP. Ngo\u00e0i ra, qu\u00fd v\u1ecb n\u00ean h\u1ecfi th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ho\u1eb7c li\u00ean quan n\u00e0o, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 b\u1ed5 sung, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 h\u00e0nh vi v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u00e0 con qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n. Cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp n\u00e0y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd n\u00ean b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u xem x\u00e9t s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh cho con qu\u00fd v\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u00e0 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y cho con qu\u00fd v\u1ecb m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. [34 C.F.R. Sec. 300.320(a)(4).]<\/p>\n\n\n\n Lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p ti\u1ec3u bang \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u r\u1eb1ng \u201c[nh\u00f3m IEP] ph\u1ea3i ghi l\u1ea1i l\u00fd do x\u1ebfp l\u1edbp v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh, n\u01a1i tr\u1ebb s\u1ebd theo h\u1ecdc n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt. T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 ra l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh l\u1ea1i khi\u1ebfn cho nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng trong m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u00edt h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf h\u01a1n ngay c\u1ea3 khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 b\u1ed5 sung\u201d. [5 C.C.R. Sec. 3042(b).]<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ngo\u00e0i ra, lu\u1eadt li\u00ean bang v\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u bang y\u00eau c\u1ea7u r\u1eb1ng IEP bao g\u1ed3m tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea1m vi m\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng tham gia v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt trong l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u1ea1i kh\u00f3a v\u00e0 phi h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt. [20 U.S.C. Sec. 1414(d)(1)(A)(i)(V); 34 C.F.R. 300.320(a)(5).]<\/p>\n\n\n\n H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ghi l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 tham gia v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt c\u1ee7a con qu\u00fd v\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch li\u1ec7t k\u00ea c\u00e1c l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 (nh\u01b0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c, ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt tr\u1ef1c quan ho\u1eb7c khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh) ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 (nh\u01b0 bu\u1ed5i t\u1eadp trung, \u0103n tr\u01b0a, ngh\u1ec9 gi\u1ea3i lao v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt) trong IEP. Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho con qu\u00fd v\u1ecb tham gia v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u201cb\u1ea1n b\u00e8 th\u00e2n thi\u1ebft\u201d. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n th\u00e2n thi\u1ebft l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho con qu\u00fd v\u1ecb trong ho\u1eb7c ngo\u00e0i <\/strong>l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc trong c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 th\u00e2n thi\u1ebft l\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n. Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u0169ng n\u00ean ghi l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 n\u00e0y trong IEP.<\/p>\n\n\n\n X\u00e9t v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp<\/strong>, qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. \u0110\u00e2y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ho\u1eb7c m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 trong m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau. V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n (1) Ricardo s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u \u201cxin ch\u00e0o\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00e0o b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt v\u00e0o b\u1eefa tr\u01b0a v\u00e0 tr\u00ean s\u00e2n ch\u01a1i m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y;<\/p>\n\n\n\n (2) Denise s\u1ebd tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t b\u1ea1n d\u1ea1y k\u00e8m kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp kh\u00e1c ba l\u1ea7n m\u1ed7i tu\u1ea7n trong th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i sau b\u1eefa tr\u01b0a; ho\u1eb7c<\/p>\n\n\n\n (3) Ying-Lee s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 \u0103n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch x\u00fac th\u1ee9c \u0103n trong b\u1eefa tr\u01b0a, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n H\u00f2a nh\u1eadp c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0o c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng <\/strong>(giao ti\u1ebfp, v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i) v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng <\/strong>(ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed, vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e0, c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng). Vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc sinh kh\u00f4ng khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh b\u1ecb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt \u00edt nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra trong c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb th\u1ee9c \u0103n v\u00e0 b\u1eefa tr\u01b0a, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, v.v.<\/p>\n\n\n\n X\u00e9t v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t l\u1ed3ng gh\u00e9p ho\u1eb7c h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/strong>, h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c l\u1edbp c\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh, s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 b\u1ed5 sung trong l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc. Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i <\/strong>\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0o IEP c\u1ee7a con qu\u00fd v\u1ecb. [34 C.F.R. Sec. 300.320(a)(4).]<\/p>\n\n\n\n IEP n\u00ean m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 vi\u1ec7c x\u1ebfp l\u1edbp <\/strong>trong LRE. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi trong m\u1ee5c x\u1ebfp l\u1edbp, trong m\u1ee5c ghi ch\u00fa ho\u1eb7c trong ph\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c \u0111\u00ednh k\u00e8m v\u1edbi IEP. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 x\u1ebfp l\u1edbp l\u00e0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n (1) X\u1ebfp l\u1edbp v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc ban ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t (special day class, SDC) trong m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 l\u1ed3ng gh\u00e9p h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y;<\/p>\n\n\n\n (2) X\u1ebfp l\u1edbp v\u00e0o ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh m\u1ea7m non l\u1ed3ng gh\u00e9p ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y theo nh\u00f3m;<\/p>\n\n\n\n (3) X\u1ebfp l\u1edbp v\u00e0o ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh chuy\u00ean gia ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c (resource specialist program, RSP) trong 30% ng\u00e0y h\u1ecdc. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ed3ng gh\u00e9p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, to\u00e1n, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc phi h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng gh\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra mi\u1ec7ng \u1edf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c l\u1edbp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n (4) X\u1ebfp l\u1edbp t\u1ea1i SDC c\u1ee7a Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Ti\u1ec3u H\u1ecdc Rosa Parks v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 l\u1ed3ng gh\u00e9p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c, ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, ti\u1ebft ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 b\u1eefa tr\u01b0a;<\/p>\n\n\n\n (5) X\u1ebfp l\u1edbp trong SDC t\u1ea1i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Trung H\u1ecdc C\u00e9sar Ch\u00e1vez v\u1edbi ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong IEP; ho\u1eb7c<\/p>\n\n\n\n (6) X\u1ebfp l\u1edbp h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n trong l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbp m\u1ed9t c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn to\u00e0n th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0110\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft th\u00eam h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn, h\u00e3y xem Ph\u1ea7n Ph\u1ee5 L\u1ee5c, Ph\u1ee5 L\u1ee5c O, C\u00e1c Ch\u1ec9 B\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Tr\u00ecnh H\u00f2a Nh\u1eadp Ho\u00e0n To\u00e0n cho H\u1ecdc Sinh Khuy\u1ebft T\u1eadt<\/em>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Lu\u1eadt li\u00ean bang y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc sinh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng. T\u1ea5t…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":339,"menu_order":12,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2282","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2282","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2282"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2282\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4059,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2282\/revisions\/4059"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/339"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2282"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}