{"id":2438,"date":"2019-12-13T15:00:38","date_gmt":"2019-12-13T23:00:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/?page_id=2438"},"modified":"2021-02-07T23:25:04","modified_gmt":"2021-02-08T07:25:04","slug":"8-19-co-bat-ky-quy-tac-dac-biet-nao-dieu-chinh-viec-ky-luat-hoc-sinh-duoc-xac-dinh-la-bi-khuyet-tat-theo-muc-504-cua-dao-luat-phuc-hoi-chuc-nang-nam-1973-khong","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/serr-manual\/chuong-8-thong-tin-ve-ky-luat-hoc-sinh-khuyet-tat\/8-19-co-bat-ky-quy-tac-dac-biet-nao-dieu-chinh-viec-ky-luat-hoc-sinh-duoc-xac-dinh-la-bi-khuyet-tat-theo-muc-504-cua-dao-luat-phuc-hoi-chuc-nang-nam-1973-khong\/","title":{"rendered":"(8.19) C\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 quy t\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh vi\u1ec7c k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 b\u1ecb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt theo M\u1ee5c 504 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o Lu\u1eadt Ph\u1ee5c H\u1ed3i Ch\u1ee9c N\u0103ng n\u0103m 1973 kh\u00f4ng?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u1ee5c 504 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 b\u1ecb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n x\u1ebfp l\u1edbp l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u cho h\u1ecdc sinh v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i quan tr\u1ecdng ti\u1ebfp theo n\u00e0o trong vi\u1ec7c x\u1ebfp l\u1edbp cho h\u1ecdc sinh. [34 C.F.R. Sec. 104.35(a).] Theo OCR, vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb h\u1ecdc sinh trong h\u01a1n 10 ng\u00e0y li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp, lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n h\u1ecdc sinh (\u0111u\u1ed5i h\u1ecdc) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 x\u1ebfp l\u1edbp theo M\u1ee5c 504. M\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c l\u1ea7n \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9, m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 10 ng\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c \u00edt h\u01a1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra \u201ct\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb\u201d, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 x\u1ebfp l\u1edbp. [Office of Civil Rights, <em>Letter re: Akron City School Dist.<\/em>, 19 IDELR 542 (Nov. 18, 1992) (cited in <em>Parents of Student W. v. Puyallup Sch. Dist.<\/em>, No. 3, 31 F.3d 1489, 1495 (9th Cir. 1994).]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi thay \u0111\u1ed5i vi\u1ec7c x\u1ebfp l\u1edbp cho h\u1ecdc sinh M\u1ee5c 504, h\u1ecdc khu ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh vi sai tr\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh hay kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00fang, vi\u1ec7c x\u1ebfp l\u1edbp hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p hay ch\u01b0a. [34 C.F.R. Sec. 104.35(d).] \u1ede b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u1ea1i, h\u1ecdc khu ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh vi sai tr\u00e1i b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh hay kh\u00f4ng. Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra b\u1edfi nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u1ebfp l\u1edbp ban \u0111\u1ea7u cho h\u1ecdc sinh M\u1ee5c 504. Nh\u00f3m n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00e2m l\u00fd g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh vi. Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 quy tr\u00ecnh k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc khu, nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thi\u1ebfu chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u1ec1 h\u1ecdc sinh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham gia v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u1ebfp l\u1edbp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u1ebfu x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng h\u00e0nh vi sai tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh M\u1ee5c 504 b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt, nh\u00f3m \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c x\u1ebfp l\u1edbp hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p hay kh\u00f4ng. Cho d\u00f9 h\u00e0nh vi b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c x\u1ebfp l\u1edbp hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1; \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c x\u1ebfp l\u1edbp kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n v\u1ec1 x\u1ebfp l\u1edbp v\u00e0\/ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u1ebfu x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng h\u00e0nh vi sai tr\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh, h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u0111u\u1ed5i h\u1ecdc theo c\u00e1ch gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ecdc sinh kh\u00f4ng khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt. Trong t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f3, M\u1ee5c 504 v\u00e0 ADA s\u1ebd cho ph\u00e9p d\u1eebng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c d\u00e0nh cho ch\u1ec9 h\u1ecdc sinh M\u1ee5c 504. Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111u\u1ed5i h\u1ecdc 504 kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho h\u1ecdc sinh h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nh\u1eadn d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 theo IDEA. [<em>Discipline of Student with Disabilities in Elementary and Secondary Schools<\/em>, OCR, October 1996, available at: <a href=\"http:\/\/corporate.findlaw.com\/law-library\/discipline-of-students-with-disabilities-in-elementary-and.html\">http:\/\/corporate.findlaw.com\/law-library\/discipline-of-students-with-disabilities-in-elementary-and.html<\/a>.]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>M\u1ee5c 504 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 b\u1ecb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n x\u1ebfp l\u1edbp l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u cho&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":343,"menu_order":19,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_customify_content_layout":"","_customify_sidebar":"","_customify_page_header_display":"default","_customify_disable_header":"","_customify_disable_header_top":"","_customify_disable_header_main":"","_customify_disable_header_bottom":"","_customify_disable_page_title":"","_customify_disable_content_vertical_padding":"","_customify_disable_footer_top":"","_customify_disable_footer_main":"","_customify_disable_footer_bottom":"","_customify_breadcrumb_display":"default","_customify_header_transparent_display":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2438","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2438","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2438"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2438\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4100,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2438\/revisions\/4100"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/343"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2438"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}