H\u1ecdc khu ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ee5 huynh thay th\u1ebf cho h\u1ecdc sinh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a \u00e1n n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5 huynh ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu h\u1ecdc khu, sau khi c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5 huynh. [34 C.F.R. Sec. 300.519(a); Cal. Gov. Code Secs. 7579.5(a)(2) & (3).] Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, h\u1ecdc khu ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c l\u00e0 h\u1ecd h\u00e0ng (nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng b\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecd h\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd \u0111ang nu\u00f4i d\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb) l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 huynh thay th\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c l\u00e0 h\u1ecd h\u00e0ng, h\u1ecdc khu ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t cha m\u1eb9 nu\u00f4i ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00eanh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t do t\u00f2a \u00e1n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh (court-appointed special advocate, CASA) t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn vai tr\u00f2. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 cha m\u1eb9 nu\u00f4i ho\u1eb7c CASA, h\u1ecdc khu ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecdn ph\u1ee5 huynh thay th\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu ph\u1ee5 huynh thay th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh l\u00e0 h\u1ecd h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c cha m\u1eb9 nu\u00f4i v\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 huynh thay th\u1ebf, h\u1ecdc khu ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ee5 huynh thay th\u1ebf m\u1edbi, n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. [Cal. Gov. Code Sec. 7579,5(b).]<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p cho ph\u00e9p gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ho\u1eb7c vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 ngh\u1ec9 h\u01b0u, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cho c\u01a1 quan c\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c cho h\u1ecdc sinh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 huynh thay th\u1ebf. Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh mi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c cho h\u1ecdc sinh. M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 huynh thay th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc khu cho d\u00f9 h\u1ecdc khu thanh to\u00e1n ph\u00ed d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 cho ph\u1ee5 huynh thay th\u1ebf. [Cal. Gov. Code Sec. 7579.5(j).]<\/p>\n\n\n\n
H\u1ecdc khu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ee5 huynh thay th\u1ebf n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 xung \u0111\u1ed9t l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc sinh. Xung \u0111\u1ed9t l\u1ee3i \u00edch ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c thi\u00ean v\u1ecb kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng bi\u1ec7n h\u1ed9 cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecdc sinh nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c FAPE. N\u1ebfu kh\u1ea3 thi, ph\u1ee5 huynh thay th\u1ebf c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a gi\u1eefa h\u1ecd v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh. [Cal. Gov. Code Secs. 7579.5(e) & (i).]<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ph\u1ee5 huynh thay th\u1ebf c\u00f3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 huynh ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9 cho h\u1ecdc sinh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn IEP, c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 y t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p hay v\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u. [Cal. Gov. Code Sec. 7579.5(c).]<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ph\u1ee5 huynh thay th\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a cha m\u1eb9, h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ea3i g\u1eb7p \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n. \u0110\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t vai tr\u00f2, ph\u1ee5 huynh thay th\u1ebf n\u00ean g\u1eb7p h\u1ecdc sinh nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n, tham d\u1ef1 cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp IEP, xem x\u00e9t h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh v\u00e0 tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia v\u00e0o ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p cho ph\u00e9p. Ph\u1ee5 huynh thay th\u1ebf ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ee7a li\u00ean bang v\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u bang v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng khi chia s\u1ebb th\u00f4ng tin v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. [Cal. Gov. Code Secs. 7579.5(d) & (f).]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
H\u1ecdc khu ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ee5 huynh thay th\u1ebf cho h\u1ecdc sinh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a \u00e1n n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":2508,"menu_order":25,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_customify_content_layout":"","_customify_sidebar":"","_customify_page_header_display":"default","_customify_disable_header":"","_customify_disable_header_top":"","_customify_disable_header_main":"","_customify_disable_header_bottom":"","_customify_disable_page_title":"","_customify_disable_content_vertical_padding":"","_customify_disable_footer_top":"","_customify_disable_footer_main":"","_customify_disable_footer_bottom":"","_customify_breadcrumb_display":"default","_customify_header_transparent_display":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2565","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2565","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2565"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2565\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4136,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2565\/revisions\/4136"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2508"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2565"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}