{"id":5227,"date":"2026-09-01T11:37:39","date_gmt":"2026-09-01T18:37:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/?page_id=5227"},"modified":"2026-09-01T11:37:39","modified_gmt":"2026-09-01T18:37:39","slug":"8-41-pwn-va-quyen-khieu-nai","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/serr-manual\/chuong-8-thong-tin-ve-ky-luat-hoc-sinh-khuyet-tat\/8-41-pwn-va-quyen-khieu-nai\/","title":{"rendered":"(8.41) PWN v\u00e0 Quy\u1ec1n Khi\u1ebfu N\u1ea1i"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc khu v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 huynh\/ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9\/ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00e0 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp nh\u1eb1m ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00eau r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng khi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u01a1i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp do k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt, ph\u1ee5 huynh\/ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9\/ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n (Prior Written Notice, PWN) v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n sao c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 theo th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c.<sup><a href=\"#footnote_1_5227\" id=\"identifier_1_5227\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"34 C.F.R. &sect;&sect; 300.503 v&agrave; 300.504.\">1<\/a><\/sup> Khi m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc khu cho r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i c\u00e1c l\u1ea7n \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u01a1i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, ph\u1ee5 huynh\/ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9\/ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 l\u00ean S\u1edf Gi\u00e1o D\u1ee5c Ti\u1ec3u Bang theo<sup><a href=\"#footnote_2_5227\" id=\"identifier_2_5227\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"34 C.F.R. &sect; 300.153\">2<\/a><\/sup>, ho\u1eb7c n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i theo th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n nhanh theo<sup><a href=\"#footnote_3_5227\" id=\"identifier_3_5227\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"34 C.F.R. &sect; 300.532(a)\">3<\/a><\/sup>, ho\u1eb7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i theo<sup><a href=\"#footnote_4_5227\" id=\"identifier_4_5227\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"34 C.F.R. &sect; 300.506.\">4<\/a><\/sup> Khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft trong khung th\u1eddi gian nhanh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn l\u00e0m r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n (hearing officers), c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n lu\u1eadt h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, trong c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c theo<sup><a href=\"#footnote_5_5227\" id=\"identifier_5_5227\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"34 C.F.R. &sect; 300.532(a)\">5<\/a><\/sup> kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c b\u1edfi c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong<sup><a href=\"#footnote_6_5227\" id=\"identifier_6_5227\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"34 C.F.R. &sect; 300.532(b)(2)\">6<\/a><\/sup>, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 n\u00ean \u201cra l\u1ec7nh kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ecb c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i\u201d. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng \u201ch\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c FAPE n\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecdc sinh\u201d, v\u00e0 ra l\u1ec7nh cho h\u1ecdc khu \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ecdc sinh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i n\u01a1i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp ban \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u201ccung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng khi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn FAPE c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh\u201d.\u00a0<\/p>\n<ol class=\"footnotes\"><li id=\"footnote_1_5227\" class=\"footnote\">34 C.F.R. \u00a7\u00a7 300.503 v\u00e0 300.504.<span class=\"footnote-back-link-wrapper\">[<a href=\"#identifier_1_5227\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">\u21a9<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><li id=\"footnote_2_5227\" class=\"footnote\">34 C.F.R. \u00a7 300.153<span class=\"footnote-back-link-wrapper\">[<a href=\"#identifier_2_5227\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">\u21a9<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><li id=\"footnote_3_5227\" class=\"footnote\">34 C.F.R. \u00a7 300.532(a)<span class=\"footnote-back-link-wrapper\">[<a href=\"#identifier_3_5227\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">\u21a9<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><li id=\"footnote_4_5227\" class=\"footnote\">34 C.F.R. \u00a7 300.506.<span class=\"footnote-back-link-wrapper\">[<a href=\"#identifier_4_5227\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">\u21a9<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><li id=\"footnote_5_5227\" class=\"footnote\">34 C.F.R. \u00a7 300.532(a)<span class=\"footnote-back-link-wrapper\">[<a href=\"#identifier_5_5227\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">\u21a9<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><li id=\"footnote_6_5227\" class=\"footnote\">34 C.F.R. \u00a7 300.532(b)(2)<span class=\"footnote-back-link-wrapper\">[<a href=\"#identifier_6_5227\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">\u21a9<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc khu v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 huynh\/ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9\/ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00e0&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":343,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_customify_content_layout":"","_customify_sidebar":"","_customify_page_header_display":"","_customify_disable_header":"","_customify_disable_header_top":"","_customify_disable_header_main":"","_customify_disable_header_bottom":"","_customify_disable_page_title":"","_customify_disable_content_vertical_padding":"","_customify_disable_footer_top":"","_customify_disable_footer_main":"","_customify_disable_footer_bottom":"","_customify_breadcrumb_display":"","_customify_header_transparent_display":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5227","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5227","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5227"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5227\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5228,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5227\/revisions\/5228"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/343"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5227"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}