{"id":676,"date":"2019-07-15T14:22:04","date_gmt":"2019-07-15T21:22:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.rula.disabilityrightsca.org\/serr\/vi\/?page_id=676"},"modified":"2026-09-29T13:36:49","modified_gmt":"2026-09-29T20:36:49","slug":"5-15-when-can-my-child-get-occupational-or-physical-therapy-as-a-related-service","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/serr-manual\/chuong-5-thong-tin-ve-cac-dich-vu-lien-quan\/5-15-when-can-my-child-get-occupational-or-physical-therapy-as-a-related-service\/","title":{"rendered":"(5.15) Con t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u c\u01a1 n\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o?\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Tr\u1ecb Li\u1ec7u C\u01a1 N\u0103ng (Occupational Therapy, OT) v\u00e0 V\u1eadt L\u00fd Tr\u1ecb Li\u1ec7u (Physical Therapy, PT) l\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a theo lu\u1eadt ti\u1ec3u bang v\u00e0 li\u00ean bang.\u202f [34 C.F.R. Secs. 300.34(a)(6) & (a)(9); 5 C.C.R. Sec. 3051.6.]\u202f Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u1eefng thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f9ng nhau v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3 hai h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u.\u202f C\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Tr\u1ecb Li\u1ec7u C\u01a1 N\u0103ng (OT) v\u00e0 V\u1eadt L\u00fd Tr\u1ecb Li\u1ec7u (PT) th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng tinh v\u00e0 th\u00f4 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh.\u202f V\u00ed d\u1ee5: h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n khi ch\u1ea1y, \u0111i b\u1ed9, n\u00e9m, b\u1eaft ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ea3y (v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00f4); ho\u1eb7c vi\u1ebft, \u0111\u00e1nh m\u00e1y, v\u1ebd ho\u1eb7c c\u00e0i c\u00fac v\u00e0 k\u00e9o kh\u00f3a qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o (v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng tinh).\u202f Ngo\u00e0i ra, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp.\u202f N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc sinh g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f3 c\u1ea7m b\u00fat ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u00e9o, ho\u1eb7c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng s\u1ed1ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng hay m\u1eb7c qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o, \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c cho th\u1ea5y h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ea7n d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u201cli\u00ean quan\u201d OT\/PT. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 OT c\u0169ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c t\u1eeb m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y, nghe, ch\u1ea1m, n\u1ebfm v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 trong kh\u00f4ng gian. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc sinh g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c, h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n khi di chuy\u1ec3n trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc do b\u1ecb k\u00edch th\u00edch qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebfu k\u00edch th\u00edch. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n ho\u1eb7c \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1ea1nh do qu\u00e1 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi th\u00f4ng tin th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 th\u00ednh gi\u00e1c, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n OT nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 OT\/PT b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p California, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 AB 3632, trong \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan t\u1eeb c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc khu sang c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan kh\u00e1c trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p (trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, cho D\u1ecbch V\u1ee5 Tr\u1ebb Em California (California Children\u2019s Services, CCS)).\u202f Nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t sinh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn OT\/PT \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn trong Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 9, Th\u00f4ng Tin v\u1ec1 C\u00e1c D\u1ecbch V\u1ee5 Li\u00ean C\u01a1 Quan(AB 3632)<\/em><\/a>.\u202f Trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 sau:\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. C\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c OT\/PT l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. \u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra n\u1ebfu h\u1ecdc sinh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a CCS, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n OT\/PT v\u00ec l\u00fd do gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c?\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. N\u1ebfu CCS x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng OT\/PT kh\u00f4ng \u201cc\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t y t\u1ebf\u201d, th\u00ec c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc sinh v\u1eabn c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n nh\u1eadn OT\/PT nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan kh\u00f4ng? N\u1ebfu c\u00f3, b\u00ean n\u00e0o s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y?\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Tr\u1ecb Li\u1ec7u C\u01a1 N\u0103ng (Occupational Therapy, OT) v\u00e0 V\u1eadt L\u00fd Tr\u1ecb Li\u1ec7u (Physical Therapy, PT) l\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":335,"menu_order":15,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_customify_content_layout":"","_customify_sidebar":"","_customify_page_header_display":"default","_customify_disable_header":"","_customify_disable_header_top":"","_customify_disable_header_main":"","_customify_disable_header_bottom":"","_customify_disable_page_title":"","_customify_disable_content_vertical_padding":"","_customify_disable_footer_top":"","_customify_disable_footer_main":"","_customify_disable_footer_bottom":"","_customify_breadcrumb_display":"default","_customify_header_transparent_display":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-676","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/676","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=676"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/676\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4899,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/676\/revisions\/4899"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/335"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=676"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}