{"id":927,"date":"2019-07-16T15:07:33","date_gmt":"2019-07-16T22:07:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.rula.disabilityrightsca.org\/serr\/vi\/?page_id=927"},"modified":"2021-02-08T11:53:53","modified_gmt":"2021-02-08T19:53:53","slug":"13-14-con-toi-co-the-tham-gia-hoat-dong-giao-duc-voi-tre-khong-khuyet-tat-khong","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/serr-manual\/chuong-13-thong-tin-ve-dich-vu-giao-duc-mau-giao\/13-14-con-toi-co-the-tham-gia-hoat-dong-giao-duc-voi-tre-khong-khuyet-tat-khong\/","title":{"rendered":"(13.14) Con t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham gia ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

C\u00f3.  C\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a IDEA li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c tr\u1ebb trong \u201cm\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u00edt h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nh\u1ea5t\u201d (least restrictive environment, LRE) \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho tr\u1ebb m\u1eabu gi\u00e1o khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt.  [34 C.F.R. Sec. 300.116(a)(2).]  H\u1ecdc khu ph\u1ea3i cung c\u1ea5p ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 kh\u00f4ng khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt n\u1ebfu nh\u00f3m IEP c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.  Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecdc khu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh m\u1eabu gi\u00e1o cho tr\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt, th\u00ec li\u00ean bang kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh m\u1eabu gi\u00e1o to\u00e0n h\u1ecdc khu.  T\u00f2a \u00e1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdc sinh v\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i m\u1eabu gi\u00e1o khi gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft y\u00eau c\u1ea7u cho tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt.  [L.B. and J.B. v. Nebo School District <\/em>(10th Cir. 2004) 379 F.3d 966.]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp cho tr\u1ebb m\u1eabu gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u LRE c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p thay th\u1ebf.  V\u00ed d\u1ee5: con qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham d\u1ef1 (to\u00e0n th\u1eddi gian ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1n th\u1eddi gian) ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh m\u1eabu gi\u00e1o ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 tr\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng<\/em> khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt (ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 B\u1eaft \u0110\u1ea7u Thu\u1eadn L\u1ee3i).  Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, con qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham d\u1ef1 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh m\u1eabu gi\u00e1o d\u00e0nh cho tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt n\u1eb1m trong khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 tr\u1ebb \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i \u0111i h\u1ecdc<\/em> kh\u00f4ng khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt.  Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, h\u1ecdc khu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n cho vi\u1ec7c x\u1ebfp l\u1edbp v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eabu gi\u00e1o t\u01b0 v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 b\u1ed5 sung.  [Cal. Ed. Code Secs. 56441.4 & 56443(a); see OSEP Letter, January 9, 2017; https:\/\/www2.ed.gov\/policy\/speced\/guid\/idea\/memosdcltrs\/preschool-lre-dcl-1-10-17.pdf.]]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a con qu\u00fd v\u1ecb v\u1ec1 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh m\u1eabu gi\u00e1o t\u00edch h\u1ee3p ho\u1eb7c h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eabu gi\u00e1o th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp trong IEP c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb.  Xem Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 7, Th\u00f4ng Tin v\u1ec1 M\u00f4i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u00cdt H\u1ea1n Ch\u1ebf Nh\u1ea5t<\/em>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u00f3.  C\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a IDEA li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c tr\u1ebb trong \u201cm\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u00edt h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nh\u1ea5t\u201d (least restrictive environment, LRE) \u00e1p…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":357,"menu_order":14,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_customify_content_layout":"","_customify_sidebar":"","_customify_page_header_display":"default","_customify_disable_header":"","_customify_disable_header_top":"","_customify_disable_header_main":"","_customify_disable_header_bottom":"","_customify_disable_page_title":"","_customify_disable_content_vertical_padding":"","_customify_disable_footer_top":"","_customify_disable_footer_main":"","_customify_disable_footer_bottom":"","_customify_breadcrumb_display":"default","_customify_header_transparent_display":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-927","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/927","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=927"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/927\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4244,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/927\/revisions\/4244"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/357"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=927"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}