{"id":973,"date":"2019-07-18T11:01:41","date_gmt":"2019-07-18T18:01:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.rula.disabilityrightsca.org\/serr\/vi\/?page_id=973"},"modified":"2026-09-29T13:29:09","modified_gmt":"2026-09-29T20:29:09","slug":"4-3-who-can-make-educational-decisions-on-behalf-of-a-child-with-a-disability-in-the-iep-process","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/serr-manual\/chuong-4-thong-tin-ve-quy-trinh-iep\/4-3-who-can-make-educational-decisions-on-behalf-of-a-child-with-a-disability-in-the-iep-process\/","title":{"rendered":"(4.3) Ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay m\u1eb7t cho tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh IEP?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Theo lu\u1eadt li\u00ean bang (IDEA), ph\u1ee5 huynh c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh IEP, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh thay m\u1eb7t cho con. Tuy nhi\u00ean, thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u201cph\u1ee5 huynh\u201d trong IDEA c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t trong nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00f3m sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. Cha\/m\u1eb9 ru\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c cha\/m\u1eb9 nu\u00f4i (adoptive parent) h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. Cha\/m\u1eb9 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng (foster parent), tr\u1eeb khi lu\u1eadt ti\u1ec3u bang, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 quan Ti\u1ec3u Bang ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea5m cha\/m\u1eb9 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vai tr\u00f2 ph\u1ee5 huynh;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n chung \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 ph\u1ee5 huynh c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c cho tr\u1ebb (nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Ti\u1ec3u Bang n\u1ebfu tr\u1ebb thu\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ec3u Bang);<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. M\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n thay m\u1eb7t cho cha\/m\u1eb9 ru\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c cha\/m\u1eb9 nu\u00f4i h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p (bao g\u1ed3m \u00f4ng b\u00e0, cha d\u01b0\u1ee3ng\/m\u1eb9 k\u1ebf, ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n kh\u00e1c) c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. M\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 huynh thay th\u1ebf (surrogate parent).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    Cha\/m\u1eb9 ru\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c cha\/m\u1eb9 nu\u00f4i h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb, n\u1ebfu v\u1eabn gi\u1eef quy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111ang h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng thay m\u1eb7t cho con trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh IEP, th\u00ec lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 huynh c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb, ngay c\u1ea3 khi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 huynh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a \u00e1n trao quy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c cho m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 huynh c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c.1<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    <\/p>\n

    1. 34 C.F.R. Sec. 300.30.[\u21a9<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Theo lu\u1eadt li\u00ean bang (IDEA), ph\u1ee5 huynh c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh IEP, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":332,"menu_order":3,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_customify_content_layout":"","_customify_sidebar":"","_customify_page_header_display":"default","_customify_disable_header":"","_customify_disable_header_top":"","_customify_disable_header_main":"","_customify_disable_header_bottom":"","_customify_disable_page_title":"","_customify_disable_content_vertical_padding":"","_customify_disable_footer_top":"","_customify_disable_footer_main":"","_customify_disable_footer_bottom":"","_customify_breadcrumb_display":"default","_customify_header_transparent_display":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-973","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/973","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=973"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/973\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4757,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/973\/revisions\/4757"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/332"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=973"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}