{"id":2674,"date":"2019-12-27T15:50:32","date_gmt":"2019-12-27T23:50:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/?page_id=2674"},"modified":"2026-09-25T10:15:06","modified_gmt":"2026-09-25T17:15:06","slug":"16-2-what-federal-and-state-laws-protect-my-child-against-disability-based-discrimination","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/zh-hant\/serr-manual\/chapter-16-information-on-section-504-and-disability-based-discrimination\/16-2-what-federal-and-state-laws-protect-my-child-against-disability-based-discrimination\/","title":{"rendered":"(16.2)\u00a0\u54ea\u4e9b\u8054\u90a6\u548c\u5dde\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4fdd\u62a4\u6211\u5b69\u5b50\u4e0d\u53d7\u6b8b\u969c\u6b67\u89c6\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8054\u90a6\u6cd5\u4ee4\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fdd\u62a4\uff1a<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u300a\u5eb7\u590d\u6cd5\u6848\u300b(Rehabilitation Act)&nbsp;\u7b2c&nbsp;504&nbsp;\u8282\uff08\u7b2c&nbsp;504&nbsp;\u8282\uff09\u548c\u300a\u7f8e\u56fd\u6b8b\u969c\u4eba\u58eb\u6cd5\u6848\u300b(Americans with Disabilities Act, ADA)&nbsp;\u7b2c&nbsp;II&nbsp;\u7ae0&nbsp;(Title II)\uff0c\u662f\u7981\u6b62\u6b8b\u969c\u6b67\u89c6\u7684\u8054\u90a6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002<sup><a href=\"#footnote_1_2674\" id=\"identifier_1_2674\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"42 U.S.C. Secs. 12101-12213;&nbsp;29 U.S.C. Sec. 794.\">1<\/a><\/sup> \u7b2c&nbsp;504&nbsp;\u8282\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4eab\u53d7\u8054\u90a6\u8d22\u52a1\u534f\u52a9\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5b9e\u4f53\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6240\u6709\u516c\u7acb\u5b66\u533a\u548c\u591a\u6570\u79c1\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u3002<sup><a href=\"#footnote_2_2674\" id=\"identifier_2_2674\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"29 U.S.C. Sec. 794(b).\">2<\/a><\/sup> ADA Title II&nbsp;\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u5dde\u7acb\u548c\u672c\u5730\u653f\u5e9c\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u516c\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u3002<sup><a href=\"#footnote_3_2674\" id=\"identifier_3_2674\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"42 U.S.C. Sec.12131.\">3<\/a><\/sup>ADA Title III&nbsp;\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u201c\u516c\u5171\u4fbf\u5229\u201d\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u79c1\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u3002\u202f&nbsp;<sup><a href=\"#footnote_4_2674\" id=\"identifier_4_2674\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"42 U.S.C. Secs.12181-12189.\">4<\/a><\/sup>\u7b2c&nbsp;504&nbsp;\u8282\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5b97\u6559\u5b66\u6821\uff1b\u800cADA\u5219\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u3002\u202f&nbsp;<br><sup><a href=\"#footnote_5_2674\" id=\"identifier_5_2674\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"28 C.F.R. Sec. 36.102(e).\">5<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u8fd9\u4e9b<\/strong><strong>California<\/strong><strong>\u6cd5\u5f8b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fdd\u62a4\uff1a<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u300a\u5b89\u9c81\u6c11\u6743\u6cd5\u6848\u300b(Unruh Civil Rights Act)\u00a0\u4fdd\u62a4\u5b66\u751f\u4e0d\u53d7\u201c\u5546\u4e1a\u4f01\u4e1a\u201d\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u516c\u7acb\u548c\u79c1\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\uff09\u6b67\u89c6\u3002<sup><a href=\"#footnote_6_2674\" id=\"identifier_6_2674\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"Cal. Civ.Code Sec.51(b).\">6<\/a><\/sup>\u202f\u00a0\u5b89\u9c81\u6c11\u6743\u6cd5\u6848\u5e76\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4ec5\u5bf9\u7279\u6b8a\u5b97\u6559\u5b66\u751f\u5f00\u653e\u4e4b\u5b97\u6559\u5b66\u6821\u6216\u652f\u6301\u6559\u4e49\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u5b66\u6821\u3002\u202f\u00a0\u5982\u679c\u8fdd\u53cdADA\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u89c6\u4e3a\u8fdd\u53cd\u5b89\u9c81\u6c11\u6743\u6cd5\u6848\u3002<sup><a href=\"#footnote_7_2674\" id=\"identifier_7_2674\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"Cal. Civ.Code Sec.51(f).\">7<\/a><\/sup><strong> \u202f<\/strong>California Gov. Code Sec.11135 (Section 11135)\u00a0\u7981\u6b62\u5728\u5dde\u6267\u884c\u6216\u76f4\u63a5\u652f\u6301\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u6216\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u6b67\u89c6\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<sup><a href=\"#footnote_8_2674\" id=\"identifier_8_2674\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"Cal. Gov. Code Sec.11135(a).\">8<\/a><\/sup>\u202f\u00a0Section 11135\u00a0\u9879\u4e0b\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u548c\u6d3b\u52a8\u4ea6\u5e94\u7b26\u5408\u00a0ADA\u00a0\u7684\u5404\u9879\u8981\u6c42\u3002<sup><a href=\"#footnote_9_2674\" id=\"identifier_9_2674\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"Cal. Gov. Code Sec.11135(b).\">9<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0Section 11135\u00a0\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4ece\u00a0California\u00a0\u63a5\u6536\u8d22\u52a1\u534f\u52a9\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u516c\u7acb\u548c\u79c1\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u5b97\u6559\u8fd8\u662f\u975e\u5b97\u6559\u5b66\u6821\u3002\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">California Education Code Section 220&nbsp;\u540c\u6837\u7981\u6b62\u5728\u63a5\u6536\u5dde\u8d44\u91d1\u6216\u4ece\u5dde\u8d44\u91d1\u4e2d\u53d7\u76ca\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u673a\u6784\u6267\u884c\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u6216\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u6b67\u89c6\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<sup><a href=\"#footnote_10_2674\" id=\"identifier_10_2674\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"Cal. Ed.Code Sec.220.\">10<\/a><\/sup>\u202f&nbsp;\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u6709\u63a5\u6536\u5dde\u5b66\u751f\u8d22\u52a1\u63f4\u52a9\u4e4b\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5b66\u6821\u3002\u202f&nbsp;\u6cd5\u9662\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6cd5\u6848\u8be5\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8fdd\u89c4\u884c\u4e3a\u4ec5\u6d89\u53ca\u201c\u4e25\u91cd\u4e14\u666e\u904d\u6027\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5176\u62d2\u7edd\u53d7\u5bb3\u4eba\u5e73\u7b49\u83b7\u53d6\u67d0\u4e2a\u6559\u80b2\u9879\u76ee\u6216\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u201d<sup><a href=\"#footnote_11_2674\" id=\"identifier_11_2674\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"J.E.L. v. San Francisco Unified Sch.Dist.,\u202f185 F. Supp. 3d 1196 (N.D.Cal. 2016).\">11<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol class=\"footnotes\"><li id=\"footnote_1_2674\" class=\"footnote\">42 U.S.C. Secs. 12101-12213;&nbsp;<br>29 U.S.C. Sec. 794.<span class=\"footnote-back-link-wrapper\">[<a href=\"#identifier_1_2674\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">\u21a9<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><li id=\"footnote_2_2674\" class=\"footnote\">29 U.S.C. Sec. 794(b).<span class=\"footnote-back-link-wrapper\">[<a href=\"#identifier_2_2674\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">\u21a9<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><li id=\"footnote_3_2674\" class=\"footnote\">42 U.S.C. Sec.12131.<span class=\"footnote-back-link-wrapper\">[<a href=\"#identifier_3_2674\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">\u21a9<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><li id=\"footnote_4_2674\" class=\"footnote\">42 U.S.C. Secs.12181-12189.<span class=\"footnote-back-link-wrapper\">[<a href=\"#identifier_4_2674\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">\u21a9<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><li id=\"footnote_5_2674\" class=\"footnote\">28 C.F.R. Sec. 36.102(e).<span class=\"footnote-back-link-wrapper\">[<a href=\"#identifier_5_2674\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">\u21a9<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><li id=\"footnote_6_2674\" class=\"footnote\">Cal. Civ.Code Sec.51(b).<span class=\"footnote-back-link-wrapper\">[<a href=\"#identifier_6_2674\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">\u21a9<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><li id=\"footnote_7_2674\" class=\"footnote\">Cal. Civ.Code Sec.51(f).<span class=\"footnote-back-link-wrapper\">[<a href=\"#identifier_7_2674\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">\u21a9<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><li id=\"footnote_8_2674\" class=\"footnote\">Cal. Gov. Code Sec.11135(a).<span class=\"footnote-back-link-wrapper\">[<a href=\"#identifier_8_2674\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">\u21a9<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><li id=\"footnote_9_2674\" class=\"footnote\">Cal. Gov. Code Sec.11135(b).<span class=\"footnote-back-link-wrapper\">[<a href=\"#identifier_9_2674\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">\u21a9<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><li id=\"footnote_10_2674\" class=\"footnote\">Cal. Ed.Code Sec.220.<span class=\"footnote-back-link-wrapper\">[<a href=\"#identifier_10_2674\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">\u21a9<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><li id=\"footnote_11_2674\" class=\"footnote\"><em>J.E.L. v. San Francisco Unified Sch.Dist.,<\/em><em>\u202f<\/em>185 F. Supp. 3d 1196 (N.D.Cal. 2016).<span class=\"footnote-back-link-wrapper\">[<a href=\"#identifier_11_2674\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">\u21a9<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8054\u90a6\u6cd5\u4ee4\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fdd\u62a4\uff1a&nbsp; \u300a\u5eb7\u590d\u6cd5\u6848\u300b(Rehabilitation Act)&nbsp;\u7b2c&nbsp;504&nbsp;\u8282\uff08\u7b2c&nbsp;504&nbsp;\u8282\uff09\u548c\u300a\u7f8e\u56fd\u6b8b\u969c\u4eba\u58eb\u6cd5\u6848\u300b(Americans with Disabilities Act, ADA)&nbsp;\u7b2c&nbsp;II&nbsp;\u7ae0&nbsp;(Title II)\uff0c\u662f\u7981\u6b62\u6b8b\u969c\u6b67\u89c6\u7684\u8054\u90a6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u30021 \u7b2c&nbsp;504&nbsp;\u8282\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4eab\u53d7\u8054\u90a6\u8d22\u52a1\u534f\u52a9\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5b9e\u4f53\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6240\u6709\u516c\u7acb\u5b66\u533a\u548c\u591a\u6570\u79c1\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u30022 ADA Title II&nbsp;\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u5dde\u7acb\u548c\u672c\u5730\u653f\u5e9c\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u516c\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u30023ADA Title III&nbsp;\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u201c\u516c\u5171\u4fbf\u5229\u201d\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u79c1\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u3002\u202f&nbsp;4\u7b2c&nbsp;504&nbsp;\u8282\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5b97\u6559\u5b66\u6821\uff1b\u800cADA\u5219\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u3002\u202f&nbsp;5&nbsp; \u8fd9\u4e9bCalifornia\u6cd5\u5f8b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fdd\u62a4\uff1a&nbsp; \u300a\u5b89\u9c81\u6c11\u6743\u6cd5\u6848\u300b(Unruh Civil Rights Act)\u00a0\u4fdd\u62a4\u5b66\u751f\u4e0d\u53d7\u201c\u5546\u4e1a\u4f01\u4e1a\u201d\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u516c\u7acb\u548c\u79c1\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\uff09\u6b67\u89c6\u30026\u202f\u00a0\u5b89\u9c81\u6c11\u6743\u6cd5\u6848\u5e76\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4ec5\u5bf9\u7279\u6b8a\u5b97\u6559\u5b66\u751f\u5f00\u653e\u4e4b\u5b97\u6559\u5b66\u6821\u6216\u652f\u6301\u6559\u4e49\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u5b66\u6821\u3002\u202f\u00a0\u5982\u679c\u8fdd\u53cdADA\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u89c6\u4e3a\u8fdd\u53cd\u5b89\u9c81\u6c11\u6743\u6cd5\u6848\u30027 \u202fCalifornia Gov. Code Sec.11135 (Section 11135)\u00a0\u7981\u6b62\u5728\u5dde\u6267\u884c\u6216\u76f4\u63a5\u652f\u6301\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u6216\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u6b67\u89c6\u884c\u4e3a\u30028\u202f\u00a0Section&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":2669,"menu_order":2,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_customify_content_layout":"","_customify_sidebar":"","_customify_page_header_display":"default","_customify_disable_header":"","_customify_disable_header_top":"","_customify_disable_header_main":"","_customify_disable_header_bottom":"","_customify_disable_page_title":"","_customify_disable_content_vertical_padding":"","_customify_disable_footer_top":"","_customify_disable_footer_main":"","_customify_disable_footer_bottom":"","_customify_breadcrumb_display":"default","_customify_header_transparent_display":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2674","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2674","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2674"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2674\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5613,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2674\/revisions\/5613"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2669"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/serr.disabilityrightsca.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2674"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}